5.2.137

संज्ञायां मन्माभ्याम्

Operational rule vidhi

The affix इनि (इन्) comes in the sense of मतुप् after a प्रातिपदिक (Nominal Stem) ending in मन् or म when the whole word so formed means a Name.

Word by word (padaccheda)

Right context संज्ञायाम् saptamī · ekavacanaRight context मन्- माभ्याम् saptamī · ekavacana
  • Right context Saptamī (7th case): "when X follows", the operation applies to what precedes (1.1.66 तस्मिन्निति निर्दिष्टे पूर्वस्य). Also a condition or domain ("in the sense of").

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Full reading

संज्ञायाम् मन्-माभ्याम्

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Commentary

The affix इनि (इन्) comes in the sense of मतुप् after a प्रातिपदिक (Nominal Stem) ending in मन् or म when the whole word so formed means a Name.
Thus प्रथिमन् + इनि = प्रथिम् + इन् 6.4.144 = प्रथिमिन् fem. प्रथिमिनी ॥ So also दामिनी ॥ Similarly होम, होमिनी, सोमिनी ॥ Why do we say, 'when meaning a name'? Observe, सोमवान्, होमवान् ॥

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.

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