3.1.113

मृजेर्विभाषा

Operational rule vidhi

The affix क्यप् is optionally used after the verb सृज् 'to cleanse'.

Word by word (padaccheda)

Left context मृजेः pañcamī · ekavacanaSubstitute / term prathamā · ekavacana
  • Left context Pañcamī (5th case): "after X", the operation applies to what follows (1.1.67 तस्मादित्युत्तरस्य). Also used for limits and sources.
  • Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.

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Full reading

मृजेः

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

Commentary

The affix क्यप् is optionally used after the verb सृज् 'to cleanse'.
This is an example of Prapta-vibhasha. By rule 110 ante, the root मृज् having a penultimate ऋ would have necessarily taken kyap; this sutra declares an option. As परिमृज्यः or परिमार्ग्यः 'to be cleansed'. The second form is thus evolved:-

परिमृज्य + ण्यत् 3.1.124 = परिमृग् + य 7.3.52 = परिमार्ग्य 7.2.114

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.

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