5.2.88
इष्टादिभ्यश्च
Operational rule vidhi
The affix इनि (इन्) comes in the sense of 'by him' after इष्ट etc.
Word by word (padaccheda)
Left context इष्टादिभ्यः pañcamī · bahuvacanaIndeclinable च avyaya
- Left context Pañcamī (5th case): "after X", the operation applies to what follows (1.1.67 तस्मादित्युत्तरस्य). Also used for limits and sources.
- Indeclinable An avyaya such as च "and", वा "optionally", न "not".
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Full reading
इष्टादिभ्यः च
Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.
Commentary
The affix इनि (इन्) comes in the sense of 'by him' after इष्ट etc.
Thus इष्टमनेन = इष्टी यज्ञे; पूर्त्तीश्राद्धे &c. "who wished", "who performed a charitable act". The words इष्टिन्, पूर्त्तिन् &c. formed by इन् will govern locative instead of accusative. See vartika under 2.3.36.
1 इष्ट 2 पूर्त, 3 उपासादित (उपसादित), 4 निगदित, 5 परिगदित, 6 परिवादित, 7 निकथित, 8 निपादित, 9 निपठित, 10 संकलित, 11 परिकलित, 12 संरक्षित, 13 परिरक्षित, 14 अर्चित, 15 गणित, 16 अवकीर्ण, 17 आयुक्त, 18 गृहीत, 19 आम्नात, 20 श्रुत (आम्नातश्रुत), 21 अधीत, 22 अवधान (!), 23 आसेवित, 24 अवधारित, 25 अवकल्पित, 26 निराकृत, 27 उपकृत, 28 उपाकृत, 29 अनुयुक्त, 30 अनुगणित, 31 अनुपठित, 32 व्याकुलित, 33 परिकथित, 34 संकल्पित, 35 विकलित 36 निपतित, 37 पठित, 38 पूजित, 39 परिगणित, 40 उपगणित, 41 परित (!) 42 अपवारित, 43 उपनत, 44 निगृहीत, 45 अपचित. ॥
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.