5.1.72
पारायणतुरायणचान्द्रायणं वर्तयति
Operational rule vidhi
The affix ठञ् (+/- -- इक , प्राग्वतेष्ठञ् (5.1.18)) comes in the sense of 'who performs this' after the words 1. पारायण 2. तुरायण and 3. चान्द्रायण being in the Accusative -2nd case in construction.
Word by word (padaccheda)
Object पारायण- तुरायण- चान्द्रायणम् dvitīyā · ekavacanaVerb वर्तयति tiṅanta
- Object Dvitīyā (2nd case).
- Verb A finite verb form (tiṅanta).
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Full reading
पारायण- तुरायण- चान्द्रायणम् वर्तयति
Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.
Commentary
The affix ठञ् (+/- -- इक , प्राग्वतेष्ठञ् 5.1.18) comes in the sense of 'who performs this' after the words 1. पारायण 2. तुरायण and 3. चान्द्रायण being in the Accusative -2nd case in construction.
The force of अर्हति ceases. Thus पारायणिक श्छात्र 'a pupil, who reads under a teacher': तौरायणिको यजमानः, चान्द्रायणिकस्तपस्वी ॥ The word पारायण means a 'teacher' (परस्य करोति) ॥
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.