5.1.30

द्वित्रिपूर्वान्निष्कात्

Operational rule vidhi

The आर्हीय affix (5.1.63) is optionally elided after a द्विगु occasioning compound, of the word निष्क preceded by द्वि and त्रि.

Word by word (padaccheda)

Left context द्वि- त्रि- पूर्वात् pañcamī · ekavacanaLeft context निष्कात् pañcamī · ekavacana
  • Left context Pañcamī (5th case): "after X", the operation applies to what follows (1.1.67 तस्मादित्युत्तरस्य). Also used for limits and sources.

Dotted words are technical terms. Hover or tap one to see its card.

Full reading

द्वि-त्रि-पूर्वात् निष्कात्

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

Commentary

The आर्हीय affix 5.1.63 is optionally elided after a द्विगु occasioning compound, of the word निष्क preceded by द्वि and त्रि।
The word द्विगोः 'a taddhita occasioning a Dvigu compound' of 5.1.28 is to be read into this sutra. Thus द्विनिष्कम् or द्विनैष्किकम्, त्रिनिष्कम् or त्रिनैष्किकम् 7.3.17.

Vart:- So also when nishka is preceded by बहु e.g. बहुनिष्कम् or बहुनैष्किकम् ॥ The irregular Vriddhi of the second term is caused by 7.3.17.

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.

Try any script. Numbers jump straight to the sūtra.

↑↓ move ↵ open