तालादिभ्योऽण्

Operational rule vidhi

The affix अण् comes in the sense of 'its product or part' after the words ताला etc.

Word by word (padaccheda)

Left context ताल- आदिभ्यः pañcamī · bahuvacanaSubstitute / term अ prathamā · ekavacana

Left context Pañcamī (5th case): "after X", the operation applies to what follows (1.1.67 तस्मादित्युत्तरस्य). Also used for limits and sources.
Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.

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ताल-आदिभ्यः अण्

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

The affix अण् comes in the sense of 'its product or part' after the words ताला etc.
This debars मयट् &c. Thus तालं धनुः, बार्हिणम्, ऐन्द्रालिशम् ॥

1 तालाद्धनुषि, 2 बार्हिण, 3 इन्द्रालिश, 4 इन्द्रादृश, 5 इन्द्रायुध, 6 चय (चाप, चर्ग), 7 श्यामाक, 8 पीयूक्षा.

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.