6.2.45

क्ते च

Operational rule vidhi

The first member in the Dative -4th Case retains its accent before a Past Participle in क्त.

Word by word (padaccheda)

Right context क्ते saptamī · ekavacanaIndeclinable च avyaya
  • Right context Saptamī (7th case): "when X follows", the operation applies to what precedes (1.1.66 तस्मिन्निति निर्दिष्टे पूर्वस्य). Also a condition or domain ("in the sense of").
  • Indeclinable An avyaya such as च "and", वा "optionally", न "not".

Full reading

क्ते च

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

Commentary

The first member in the Dative -4th Case retains its accent before a Past Participle in क्त।
Thus गो꣡हितम्, मनुष्य॑हितम्, अ꣡श्वहितम्, गो꣡रक्षितम्, अ꣡श्वरक्षितम्, तापस꣡रक्षितम् वनम् ॥ The compounding takes place by 2.1.36. The compound गोरक्षितं means गोभ्योदीयते and is a sampradana Dative.

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.

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