6.2.159

संज्ञायाम्

Operational rule vidhi

When abuse is meant, a word preceded by नञ् has acute accent (उदात्त) on the final in denoting a Name.

Word by word (padaccheda)

Right context संज्ञायाम् saptamī · ekavacana
  • Right context Saptamī (7th case): "when X follows", the operation applies to what precedes (1.1.66 तस्मिन्निति निर्दिष्टे पूर्वस्य). Also a condition or domain ("in the sense of").

Full reading

संज्ञायाम्

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

Commentary

When abuse is meant, a word preceded by नञ् has acute accent (उदात्त) on the final in denoting a Name.
Thus अदेवदत्तः꣡ 'No Devadatta, not deserving of this name' अयज्ञदत्तः꣡, अविष्णुमित्रः꣡ ॥

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.

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