5.1.6

शरीरावयवाद्यत्

Operational rule vidhi

The affix यत् comes in the sense of 'good for that' after a word denoting a part of the body.

Word by word (padaccheda)

Left context शरीर- अवयवात् pañcamī · ekavacanaSubstitute / term य prathamā · ekavacana
  • Left context Pañcamī (5th case): "after X", the operation applies to what follows (1.1.67 तस्मादित्युत्तरस्य). Also used for limits and sources.
  • Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.

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Full reading

शरीर-अवयवात् यत्

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

Commentary

The affix यत् comes in the sense of 'good for that' after a word denoting a part of the body.
The word शरीर means animal organism. This debars छ, thus, द꣡न्त्यम् 'good for the teeth.' क꣡ण्ठ्यम्, ओ꣡ष्ठ्यम्, ना꣡भ्यम्, न꣡स्यम् such as dentrifice, snuff, oil &c. See 6.1.213.

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.

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