4.2.90
उत्करादिभ्यश्छः
Operational rule vidhi
The affix छ comes after the words उत्कर etc. in the four senses.
Word by word (padaccheda)
Left context उत्कर- आदिभ्यः pañcamī · bahuvacanaSubstitute / term छः prathamā · ekavacana
- Left context Pañcamī (5th case): "after X", the operation applies to what follows (1.1.67 तस्मादित्युत्तरस्य). Also used for limits and sources.
- Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.
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Full reading
उत्कर-
Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.
Commentary
The affix छ comes after the words उत्कर etc. in the four senses.
As उत्करीयम्, शफरीयम् ॥
1 उत्कर, 2 संफल, 3 शफर, 4 पिप्पल, 5 पिप्पलीमूल, 6 अश्मन्, 7 सुवर्ण (सुपर्ण) 8 स्थलाजिन, 9 तिक, 10 कितव, 11 अणक, 12 त्रैवण, 13 पिचुक, 14 अश्वत्थ, 15 काश, 16 क्षुद्र (शकाक्षुद्र st. काश, क्षुद्र ) 17 भस्त्रा, 18 शाल, 19 जन्या, 20 अजिर (अजिन) 21 चर्मन्, 22 उत्क्रोश, 23 क्षान्त (शान्त) 24 खदिर, 25 शूर्पणाय, 26 श्यावनाय, 27 नैवाकव (नैव, बक) 28 तृष, 29 वृक्ष 30 शाक, 31 पलाश, 32 विजिगीषा, 33 अनेक, 34 आतप, 35 फल, 36 संपर, 37 अर्क, 38 गर्त, 39 अग्नि, 40 वैराणक, 41 इडा, 42 अरण्य, 43 निशान्त, 44 पर्ण, 45 नीचायक, 46 शंकर, 47 अवरोहित, 48 क्षार, 49 विशाल, 50 वेत्र, 51 अरीहण, 52 खण्ड, 53 वातागर 54 मन्त्रणार्ह, 55 इन्द्रवृक्ष, 56 नितान्तवृक्ष, (नितान्तावृक्ष; नितान्त, वृक्ष) 57 आर्द्रवृक्ष 58 तृणव, 59 मध्य, 60 मञ्च, 61 अर्जुनवृक्ष.
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.