4.1.150
फाण्टाहृतिमिमताभ्यां णफिञौ
Operational rule vidhi
The affixes ण and फिञ् comes in the sense of descendant of a person belonging to सुविर country after the word फाण्टाहृति and मिमता.
Word by word (padaccheda)
Left context फाण्टाहृति- मिमताभ्याम् pañcamī · dvivacanaSubstitute / term - ि औ prathamā · dvivacana
- Left context Pañcamī (5th case): "after X", the operation applies to what follows (1.1.67 तस्मादित्युत्तरस्य). Also used for limits and sources.
- Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.
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Full reading
फाण्टाहृति-
Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.
Commentary
The affixes ण and फिञ् comes in the sense of descendant of a person belonging to सुविर country after the word फाण्टाहृति and मिमता।
This debars फक् । By the rule of composition in (11.2. 34), the word मिमत consisting of less syllables than फाण्टाहृत, ought to have been placed first. Its not being placed first in this sutra indicates, that Sutra (1.3. 10) does not apply here. So that both the affixes ण and फिञ् are applied to each of these words, and not one to each respectively, Thus फाण्टाहृतः or फाण्टाहृतायनिः, मैमतः or मैमतायनिः ॥
When not denoting Sauvira Gotras, we have फाण्टाहृतायनः and मैमतायनः (by फक् ॥ See 4.1.101 and 4.1.99). The word मिमत belongs to Nadadi-class. 4.1.99.
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.