3.4.17
सृपितृदोः कसुन्
Operational rule vidhi
In the छन्दस् (Vedas), the affix कसुन् comes after the verbs 1. सृप् 'to creep' 2. तृद् 'to injure' , in the sense of Infinitives indicating name of action.
Word by word (padaccheda)
Target सृपि- तृदोः ṣaṣṭhī · dvivacanaSubstitute / term कसुन् prathamā · ekavacana
- Target Ṣaṣṭhī (6th case): names what gets replaced, "in place of X" (1.1.49 षष्ठी स्थानेयोगा).
- Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.
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Full reading
सृपि- तृदोः कसुन्
Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.
सृपि- तृदोः → कसुन्
Replace sṛpi-tṛdoḥ with kasun. Inherited words (anuvṛtti) may add further conditions.
Commentary
In the छन्दस् (Vedas), the affix कसुन् comes after the verbs 1. सृप् 'to creep' 2. तृद् 'to injure' , in the sense of Infinitives indicating name of action.
Thus विसृपः । पुरा क्रूरस्य विसृपः (Yaj. I.28.); आतृदः (Rig. VIII.I.12); पुरा अत्रुभ्य आतृदः (Rig. VIII.I.12). These words are Indeclinable by 1.1.40.
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.