3.3.80
उद्घनोऽत्याधानम्
Operational rule vidhi
The word उद्घन is irregularly formed in the sense of 'bench'.
Word by word (padaccheda)
Substitute / term उद्घनः prathamā · ekavacanaSubstitute / term अत्याधानम् prathamā · ekavacana
- Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.
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Full reading
उद्घनः अत्याधानम्
Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.
Commentary
The word उद्घन is irregularly formed in the sense of 'bench'.
This is formed from उत् + हन् irregularly. Thus उद्घनः 'a carpenter's bench' (the wood on which placing other planks &c. the carpenter carves &c).
When not having this sense, we have उद्घातः 'uneven'.
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.