3.3.100

कृञः श च

Operational rule vidhi

And after the root कृ comes the affix श in forming a feminine as well as the affix क्यप्.

Word by word (padaccheda)

Left context कृञः pañcamī · ekavacanaWord श Indeclinable च avyaya
  • Left context Pañcamī (5th case): "after X", the operation applies to what follows (1.1.67 तस्मादित्युत्तरस्य). Also used for limits and sources.
  • Word Case not marked in the source data.
  • Indeclinable An avyaya such as च "and", वा "optionally", न "not".

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Full reading

कृञः श च

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

Commentary

And after the root कृ comes the affix श in forming a feminine as well as the affix क्यप्।
By the force of the word च we draw the affix क्यप् into this sutra, and by the process called योगविभाग we can split up this aphorism into two :-

(1) कृञः 'after the root कृ there is the affix क्तिन्'

(2) श च 'and the affix श as well as क्यप्'. Thus क्रिया, कृत्वा 6.1.71 and कृतिः । When the affix श is added, the root assumes the form क्रिय by 3.1.67.

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.

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