3.1.20
पुच्छभाण्डचीवराण्णिङ्
Operational rule vidhi
The affix णिङ् , in the sense of making, comes after these words as the object of the action, viz. पुच्छ 'tail', भाण्ड 'pot' and चीवर 'rag'.
Word by word (padaccheda)
Left context पुच्छ- भाण्ड- चीवरात् pañcamī · ekavacanaSubstitute / term णिङ् prathamā · ekavacana
- Left context Pañcamī (5th case): "after X", the operation applies to what follows (1.1.67 तस्मादित्युत्तरस्य). Also used for limits and sources.
- Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.
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Full reading
पुच्छ- भाण्ड- चीवरात् णिङ्
Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.
Commentary
The affix णिङ् , in the sense of making, comes after these words as the object of the action, viz. पुच्छ 'tail', भाण्ड 'pot' and चीवर 'rag'.
Thus उत्पुच्छयते 'he lifts up the tail', (the sense must be that of lifting or throwing about); सम्भाण्डायते 'he collects pots in a heap'; सञ्चीवरायते भिक्षुः 'the beggar collects or wears rags'. Of the affix णिङ्, the effective portion is इ, the other letters are servile. The ङ indicates Atmanepada 1.3.12and ण serves the purposes of the application of the rule 6.4.51 which applies generally to all affixes containing णि, such as णिङ्, णिच् &c.
Vart:- After the word पुच्छ् the sense of the affix is that of lifting or throwing about.
Vart:- After भाण्ड the sense of the affix is that of accumulation in a heap.
Vart:- After चीवर the sense of the affix is that of acquiring or wearing.
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.