अनुदात्तङित आत्मनेपदम्

Operational rule vidhi

A verb that contains (a) इत्संज्ञक ङकारः, or (b) an इत्संज्ञक अनुदात्त स्वर gets the प्रत्ययाः of आत्मनेपद.

Word by word (padaccheda)

Left context - ङितः pañcamī · ekavacanaSubstitute / term prathamā · ekavacana

Left context Pañcamī (5th case): "after X", the operation applies to what follows (1.1.67 तस्मादित्युत्तरस्य). Also used for limits and sources.
Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.

Dotted words are technical terms. Hover or tap one to see its card.

Full reading

-ङितः

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

Commentary

After a root which has an indicatory अनुदात्त vowel (अनुदात्तेत्) or an indicatory ङ् (ङित्), the affixes are those of the आत्मनेपद।
The word 'atmanepada' here governs all the subsequent sutras up to sutra 1.3.77 inclusive, and is understood in them all; and will not therefore be repeated. Thus of the verb आस the final अ is anudatta and is इत्. It is therefore an atmanepadi verb. As अस्ति. So षूङ्—सूते, शीङ् शेते.

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.