1.4.74

साक्षात्प्रभृतीनि च

Definition saṃjñā निपातसंज्ञाDefinition saṃjñā गतिसंज्ञा

The words साक्षात् 'in the presence of' etc. are optionally called गति when used along with the verb कृ.

Word by word (padaccheda)

Term / subject साक्षात्- प्रभृतीनि prathamā · bahuvacanaIndeclinable च avyaya
  • Term / subject Prathamā (1st case): the term being defined, or the subject of the statement.
  • Indeclinable An avyaya such as च "and", वा "optionally", न "not".

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Full reading

साक्षात्-प्रभृतीनि च

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

Commentary

The words साक्षात् 'in the presence of' etc. are optionally called गति when used along with the verb कृ।
Vart:- In the words साक्षात् &c. the force of the affix च्वि is understood, namely making a thing what it was not before, As साक्षात् कृत्य or कृत्वा मिथ्याकृत्ये मिथ्याकृत्वा making evident what was concealed before.

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.

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