8.1.41

शेषे विभाषा

Operational rule vidhi

The finite verb optionally retains its accent in connection with अहो in the remaining cases (i.e. where it does not mean 'praise').

Word by word (padaccheda)

Right context शेषे saptamī · ekavacanaSubstitute / term prathamā · ekavacana
  • Right context Saptamī (7th case): "when X follows", the operation applies to what precedes (1.1.66 तस्मिन्निति निर्दिष्टे पूर्वस्य). Also a condition or domain ("in the sense of").
  • Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.

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Full reading

शेषे

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

Commentary

The finite verb optionally retains its accent in connection with अहो in the remaining cases (i.e. where it does not mean 'praise').
What is the शेष alluded to here? The शेष means here senses other than पूजा or 'praise'. Thus कटमहो करिष्यसि or कटमहो क॒रि॒ष्य॒सि॒ ॥ This is a speech uttered in anger or envy and not in praise (असूया वचनं) ॥ So also मम गेहमेष्यसि ॥

The word शेष is employed in the sutra simply for the sake of distinctness; for sutra 40 applies to cases of puja, while this sutra will give option in cases other than puja.

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.

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