6.4.54

शमिता यज्ञे

Operational rule vidhi

शमिता is formed irregularly by the elision of णि before an इट् augmented affix when meaning a sacrificial act.

Word by word (padaccheda)

Substitute / term शमिता prathamā · ekavacanaRight context यज्ञे saptamī · ekavacana
  • Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.
  • Right context Saptamī (7th case): "when X follows", the operation applies to what precedes (1.1.66 तस्मिन्निति निर्दिष्टे पूर्वस्य). Also a condition or domain ("in the sense of").

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Full reading

शमिता यज्ञे

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

Commentary

शमिता is formed irregularly by the elision of णि before an इट् augmented affix when meaning a sacrificial act.
Thus शृतं हविः शमितः ॥ It is formed by तृच् and is in the Vocative case. Why do we say 'when referring to a sacrificial act'? See शृतं हविः शमयितः ॥ See Satpatha Brahmana III.8.3, 4 and 5.

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.

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