5.3.50
षष्ठाष्टमाभ्यां ञ च
Operational rule vidhi
The affixes ञ (अ) and अन् after 1. षष्ठ and 2. अष्ठम when a 'part' is meant, but not in the छन्दस् (Vedas).
Word by word (padaccheda)
Left context षष्ठ- अष्टमाभ्याम् pañcamī · dvivacanaWord ञ Indeclinable च avyaya
- Left context Pañcamī (5th case): "after X", the operation applies to what follows (1.1.67 तस्मादित्युत्तरस्य). Also used for limits and sources.
- Word Case not marked in the source data.
- Indeclinable An avyaya such as च "and", वा "optionally", न "not".
Dotted words are technical terms. Hover or tap one to see its card.
Full reading
षष्ठ- अष्टमाभ्याम् ञ च
Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.
Commentary
The affixes ञ (अ) and अन् after 1. षष्ठ and 2. अष्ठम when a 'part' is meant, but not in the छन्दस् (Vedas).
The words भागे and अछन्दसि are understood here. By च, the affix अन् is included. Thus ष꣡ष्ठः or षा꣡ष्ठः, अ꣡ष्टमः or आ꣡ष्टमः ॥
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.