5.2.113

दन्तशिखात् संज्ञायाम्

Operational rule vidhi

The affix वलच् comes in the sense of मतुप् after 1. दन्त and 2. शिखा when a Name is formed.

Word by word (padaccheda)

Left context दन्त- शिखात् pañcamī · ekavacanaRight context संज्ञायाम् saptamī · ekavacana
  • Left context Pañcamī (5th case): "after X", the operation applies to what follows (1.1.67 तस्मादित्युत्तरस्य). Also used for limits and sources.
  • Right context Saptamī (7th case): "when X follows", the operation applies to what precedes (1.1.66 तस्मिन्निति निर्दिष्टे पूर्वस्य). Also a condition or domain ("in the sense of").

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Full reading

दन्त-शिखात् संज्ञायाम्

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

Commentary

The affix वलच् comes in the sense of मतुप् after 1. दन्त and 2. शिखा when a Name is formed.
Thus दन्तावलः सैन्यः, दन्तावलो गजः, शिखावलं नगरम्, शिखावलो स्थूणा ॥ The final vowel of दन्त is lengthened before वल by 6.3.118.

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.

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