4.3.48
कलाप्यश्वत्थयवबुसाद्वुन्
Operational rule vidhi
The affix वुञ् comes in the sense of 'debt then due' after the words 1. कलापिन् 2. अश्वत्थ and 3. यवबुस् , denoting time and being in the Locative -7th case.
Word by word (padaccheda)
Left context कलापि- अश्वत्थ- यव- बुसात् pañcamī · ekavacanaSubstitute / term वु prathamā · ekavacana
- Left context Pañcamī (5th case): "after X", the operation applies to what follows (1.1.67 तस्मादित्युत्तरस्य). Also used for limits and sources.
- Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.
Dotted words are technical terms. Hover or tap one to see its card.
Pink letters are it-markers (anubandhas), tags dropped by 1.3.9. Hover or tap one for the rule that marks it, or try the it-letter finder.
Full reading
कलापि- अश्वत्थ- यव- बुसात् वुन्
Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.
Commentary
The affix वुञ् comes in the sense of 'debt then due' after the words 1. कलापिन् 2. अश्वत्थ and 3. यवबुस् , denoting time and being in the Locative -7th case.
The words कलापी &c are words which indirectly denote time. Thus the time in which the peacocks mate and make noise is called कलापी ॥ The time in which the asvatha tree fructifies is called अश्वत्थः ॥ The time in which barley is thrashed out is called यवबुस 'barley-chaff'? Thus कलापिनिकाले देयमृणं = कलापकम् 'a debt to be paid when the peacocks make noise (i. e. mating or rainy season) tails.' अश्वत्थकम् and यवबुसकम् ॥
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.