4.3.126
गोत्रचरणाद्वुञ्
Operational rule vidhi
The affix वुञ् comes in the sense of 'this is his' after the words denoting गोत्र (Patronymic/Family-names) of Vedic schools.
Word by word (padaccheda)
Left context - चरणात् pañcamī · ekavacanaSubstitute / term वु prathamā · ekavacana
- Left context Pañcamī (5th case): "after X", the operation applies to what follows (1.1.67 तस्मादित्युत्तरस्य). Also used for limits and sources.
- Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.
Dotted words are technical terms. Hover or tap one to see its card.
Pink letters are it-markers (anubandhas), tags dropped by 1.3.9. Hover or tap one for the rule that marks it, or try the it-letter finder.
Full reading
- चरणात् वुञ्
Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.
Commentary
The affix वुञ् comes in the sense of 'this is his' after the words denoting गोत्र (Patronymic/Family-names) of Vedic schools.
This debas अण् as well छ ॥ Thus gotra :- ग्लौचुकायनकम्, औपगवकम् ॥ According to Patanjali, the word चरण which ordinarly means Vedic School, means here duties or doctrines (dharma), and traditions (amnaya). Thus कठानां धर्म आम्नायो वा = काठकम् 'the dharma-Sutras or the tradition belonging to the school of Kathas'. So also कालापकम्, मौदकम्, पैप्पलादकम् ॥
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.