3.4.92

आडुत्तमस्य पिच्च

Extension atideśa पित्त्वातिदेशः

The उत्तमपुरुष प्रत्ययाः of लोट्-लकार get the आट्-आगम, and this आगम is considered पित्.

Word by word (padaccheda)

Substitute / term आ prathamā · ekavacanaTarget ṣaṣṭhī · ekavacanaSubstitute / term पित् prathamā · ekavacanaIndeclinable च avyaya
  • Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.
  • Target Ṣaṣṭhī (6th case): names what gets replaced, "in place of X" (1.1.49 षष्ठी स्थानेयोगा).
  • Indeclinable An avyaya such as च "and", वा "optionally", न "not".

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Pink letters are it-markers (anubandhas), tags dropped by 1.3.9. Hover or tap one for the rule that marks it, or try the it-letter finder.

Full reading

आट् पित् च

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

As a rewrite rule (sketch from case endings)
→ आट् पित्

Replace uttamasya with āṭ pit. Inherited words (anuvṛtti) may add further conditions.

Commentary

In the लोट् (Imperative Mood) आट् is the augment of the affixes the first person and the termination is as if it had an indicatory प्।
This is clear. Thus in the Parasmaipada, we have आनि, आव, आम । Thus करवाणि, करवाव, करवाम; करवै, करवावहै, करवामहै ।

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.

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