3.4.115
लिट् च
Definition saṃjñā आर्धधातुकसंज्ञा
The तिङ्-प्रत्ययs of the लिट्-लकार get the term आर्धधातुक.
Word by word (padaccheda)
Term / subject prathamā · ekavacanaIndeclinable च avyaya
- Term / subject Prathamā (1st case): the term being defined, or the subject of the statement.
- Indeclinable An avyaya such as च "and", वा "optionally", न "not".
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Full reading
लिट् च
Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.
Commentary
The तिङ् (Personal Endings) of the लिट् (Perfect Tense) are also called आर्द्धधातुक ।
This debars them from being called sarvadhatuka and, being ardhadhatuka, some of them take the augment इट्; as पेचिथ, शेकिथ । Moreover by their being ardhadhatuka they do not admit of the Vikaranas शप् &c.
So from ग्लै (ग्ला, VI.1.45) we have जग्ले; here the आ is elided by 6.4.64, the affix being treated as ardhadhatuka; similarly मम्ले from म्लै ।
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.