3.2.96
सहे च
Operational rule vidhi
The affix क्वनिप् comes after the verbs युध 'to fight' and कृ 'to make' with a past signification when the word सह 'with', is in composition.
Word by word (padaccheda)
Right context सहे saptamī · ekavacanaIndeclinable च avyaya
- Right context Saptamī (7th case): "when X follows", the operation applies to what precedes (1.1.66 तस्मिन्निति निर्दिष्टे पूर्वस्य). Also a condition or domain ("in the sense of").
- Indeclinable An avyaya such as च "and", वा "optionally", न "not".
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Full reading
सहे च
Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.
Commentary
The affix क्वनिप् comes after the verbs युध 'to fight' and कृ 'to make' with a past signification when the word सह 'with', is in composition.
The word सह, being a particle, and not denoting a substance, is incapable of taking any case. As सहयुध्वन् 'who has made to fight with'; सहकृत्वन् 'who has done any thing along with another'.
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.