3.2.154
लषपतपदस्थाभूवृषहनकमगमशॄभ्य उकञ्
Operational rule vidhi
The affix उकञ् comes after the following verbs, in the sense of 'agent having such habit etc.' - 1. लष् 2. पत् 3. पद् 4. स्था 5. भू 6. वृष् 7. हन् 8. कम् 9. गम् 10. शॄ .
Word by word (padaccheda)
Left context लष- पत- - स्था- भू- वृष- हन- कम- गम- शॄभ्य pañcamī · bahuvacanaSubstitute / term उक prathamā · ekavacana
- Left context Pañcamī (5th case): "after X", the operation applies to what follows (1.1.67 तस्मादित्युत्तरस्य). Also used for limits and sources.
- Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.
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Full reading
लष-
Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.
Commentary
The affix उकञ् comes after the following verbs, in the sense of 'agent having such habit etc.' - 1. लष् 2. पत् 3. पद् 4. स्था 5. भू 6. वृष् 7. हन् 8. कम् 9. गम् 10. शॄ ।
As अपलाषुकं वृषलसङ्गतं, प्रपातुका गर्भा भवन्ति, उपपादुकंसत्वं, उपस्थायुका एनं पशवो भवन्ति, प्रभावुकमन्नं भवति, प्रवर्षुकाः पर्जन्याः, आघातुकं कापालिकस्य शूलम्, कामुकं एनं स्त्रियो भवन्ति, आगामुकं वाराणसीं रक्ष आहुः, किंशारुकं तीक्ष्णमाहुः । The य is added after स्था in उपस्थायुक by 7.3.33. The हन् is changed into घात् by 7.3.32 and (54).
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.