1.4.88

अपपरी वर्जने

Definition saṃjñā निपातसंज्ञाDefinition saṃjñā कर्मप्रवचनीयसंज्ञा

The words अप and परि are कर्म-प्रवचनीय when meaning 'exclusion'.

Word by word (padaccheda)

Term / subject अपपरी prathamā · dvivacanaIn / when वर्जने saptamī · ekavacana
  • Term / subject Prathamā (1st case): the term being defined, or the subject of the statement.
  • In / when Saptamī (7th case): "in X" or "when X", a domain or condition.

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Full reading

अपपरी वर्जने

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

Commentary

The words अप and परि are कर्म-प्रवचनीय when meaning 'exclusion'.
The force of अप and परि is in this case that of 'with the exception of.' As अपत्रिगर्त्तेभ्यो वृष्टो देवः it rained outside of or with the exception of Trigarta. So also परि त्रिगर्तेभ्यो वृष्टोदेवः. In this sense they govern the noun excluded in the ablative case 2.3.10. When not having these senses, they are not karma-pravachaniya. As ओदनं परिषिञ्चति. He waters the rice. Here it is an upasarga, and hence changes the स into ष.

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.

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