1.4.65
अन्तरपरिग्रहे
Definition saṃjñā निपातसंज्ञाDefinition saṃjñā गतिसंज्ञा
The word अन्तर् is called गति , when used in the sense of 'non-accepting', when in composition with a verb.
Word by word (padaccheda)
Indeclinable अन्तः avyayaIn / when अपरिग्रहे saptamī · ekavacana
- Indeclinable An avyaya such as च "and", वा "optionally", न "not".
- In / when Saptamī (7th case): "in X" or "when X", a domain or condition.
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Full reading
अन्तः अपरिग्रहे
Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.
Commentary
The word अन्तर् is called गति , when used in the sense of 'non-accepting', when in composition with a verb.
The word परिग्रह means 'taking' or 'accepting,' अपरिग्रह means therefore the opposite of this namely 'rejecting,' abandoning. As अन्तर्हत्य गृहंगतः he went away having abandoned home; अन्तर्हतमनृतम् falsehood being abandoned. यदन्तर्हन्ति.
Why do we say 'when meaning to abandon'? Observe अन्तर्हत्वा मूषिकां श्येनोगतः the hawk went away taking hold of the mouse.
Vart:- The word अन्तर् is treated as an upasarga for the purpose of the application of the following rules; 3.3.106 by which अङ् is added; rule 3.3.92 by which कि is added; the rule 8.4.14 by which न is changed in to ण. As अन्तर्द्धा, अन्तर्द्धिः and अन्तर्णयति.
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.