1.4.29
आख्यातोपयोगे
Definition saṃjñā कारकसंज्ञाDefinition saṃjñā अपादानसंज्ञा
The noun denoting the teacher is called Ablation or अपादान , in relation to the action signifying formal teaching.
Word by word (padaccheda)
Term / subject आख्याता prathamā · ekavacanaIn / when उपयोगे saptamī · ekavacana
- Term / subject Prathamā (1st case): the term being defined, or the subject of the statement.
- In / when Saptamī (7th case): "in X" or "when X", a domain or condition.
Dotted words are technical terms. Hover or tap one to see its card.
Full reading
आख्याता उपयोगे
Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.
Commentary
The noun denoting the teacher is called Ablation or अपादान , in relation to the action signifying formal teaching.
The word आख्याता means teacher, and उपयोग means acquiring knowledge in the regular way. Thus उपाध्यायादधीते or आगमयति he learns from the preceptor.
Why do we say 'when meaning to learn'? Observe नटस्य शृणोति he hears the player.
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.