8.3.112

सिचो यङि

Operational rule vidhi

The ष् substitution does not take place in the स् of सिच् of the Intensive.

Word by word (padaccheda)

Target सिचः ṣaṣṭhī · ekavacanaRight context यङि saptamī · ekavacana
  • Target Ṣaṣṭhī (6th case): names what gets replaced, "in place of X" (1.1.49 षष्ठी स्थानेयोगा).
  • Right context Saptamī (7th case): "when X follows", the operation applies to what precedes (1.1.66 तस्मिन्निति निर्दिष्टे पूर्वस्य). Also a condition or domain ("in the sense of").

Full reading

सिचः यङि

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

Commentary

The ष् substitution does not take place in the स् of सिच् of the Intensive.
Thus सेसिच्यते and अभिसेसिच्यते ॥

Question:- The स of the reduplicate should be changed into ष by 8.3.65, in अभिसेसिच्यते, and the स of the root should be changed into ष by 8.3.64. Because सिच् is one of the roots taught in 8.3.65, and therefore, as this latter rule prevents the operation of 8.3.111 i. e. पदादि स so far as it goes, so it would prevent also the operation of this rule and the form ought to be अभिषेषिच्यते ?

Answer:- The ष ordained by 8.3.65 prevents only the operation of पदादि स of 8.3.111, and the स of this rule. Therefore the present prohibition is of universal application.

Why do we say in the Intensive. Observe अभिषिषिक्षति ॥

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.

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