8.2.96
अङ्गयुक्तं तिङ् आकाङ्क्षम्
Operational rule vidhi
The final syllable of a finite verb used as a threat becomes प्लुत when the word अङ्ग is joined with it and it demands another sentence to complete the conclusion.
Word by word (padaccheda)
Substitute / term अङ्गयुक्तम् prathamā · ekavacanaSubstitute / term prathamā · ekavacanaSubstitute / term आकाङ्क्षम् prathamā · ekavacana
- Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.
Dotted words are technical terms, dashed ones pratyāhāras (names for classes of sounds or affixes). Hover or tap one to see its card.
Full reading
अङ्गयुक्तम् आकाङ्क्षम्
Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.
Commentary
The final syllable of a finite verb used as a threat becomes प्लुत when the word अङ्ग is joined with it and it demands another sentence to complete the conclusion.
Thus अङ्ग कूजा꣡ ३ इदानीं ज्ञास्यसि जाल्म ॥ अङ्ग व्याहरा꣡ ३, इदानीं ज्ञास्यसि जाल्म ॥
Why do we say 'a verb'? Observe अङ्ग देवदत्त मिथ्या वदसि ॥
Why do we say "when this calls for a conclusion"? Observe अङ्ग पच ॥ Here it is a complete sentence and does not demand another to complete the sense.
The word भर्त्सने of the last sutra is understood here also. Therefore not here, अङ्ग अधीष्व, ओदनं ते दास्यामि ॥ Here अङ्ग has the force of solicitation. 8.1.33.
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.