7.1.69
विभाषा चिण्णमुलोः
Operational rule vidhi
The verb root लभ् (when used without any उपसर्ग) optionally gets a नुमागम in presence of चिण्-प्रत्यय and णमुल्-प्रत्यय.
Word by word (padaccheda)
Substitute / term prathamā · ekavacanaRight context चित्- णमुलोः saptamī · dvivacana
- Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.
- Right context Saptamī (7th case): "when X follows", the operation applies to what precedes (1.1.66 तस्मिन्निति निर्दिष्टे पूर्वस्य). Also a condition or domain ("in the sense of").
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Full reading
चित्- णमुलोः
Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.
Commentary
The augment नुम् is optionally added to लभ् 'to get' not preceded by a Preposition before the चिण् Aorist and the Absolutive णमुल्।
Thus अलाभि or अलम्भि, लाभंलाभम् or लम्भंलम्भम् ॥ This is a Vyavasthita-vibhasha, the option is allowed where there is no Preposition along with the root; and no option is allowed but नुम् must be added, when a Preposition precedes: as प्रालम्भि, प्रलम्भम् ॥
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.