7.1.49

स्नात्व्यादयश्च

Operational rule vidhi

स्नात्व्यी etc. are irregularly formed in the छन्दस् (Vedas).

Word by word (padaccheda)

Substitute / term स्नात्व्यादयः prathamā · bahuvacanaIndeclinable च avyaya
  • Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.
  • Indeclinable An avyaya such as च "and", वा "optionally", न "not".

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Full reading

स्नात्व्यादयः च

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

Commentary

स्नात्व्यी etc. are irregularly formed in the छन्दस् (Vedas).
Thus स्नात्वी मलादिव, for स्नात्वा; पीत्वी सोमस्य वावृधे for पीत्वा ॥ The word आदि 'et cetera' means "of the form of", namely words having form like स्नात्वी, as पीत्वी &c.

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.

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