6.4.36

हन्तेर्जः

Operational rule vidhi

The 'हन्' धातु gets the 'ज' आदेश when followed by the हि-प्रत्यय of लोट्लकार.

Word by word (padaccheda)

Target हन्तेः ṣaṣṭhī · ekavacanaSubstitute / term जः prathamā · ekavacana
  • Target Ṣaṣṭhī (6th case): names what gets replaced, "in place of X" (1.1.49 षष्ठी स्थानेयोगा).
  • Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.

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Full reading

हन्तेः जः

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

As a rewrite rule (sketch from case endings)
हन्तेः → जः

Replace hanteḥ with jaḥ. Inherited words (anuvṛtti) may add further conditions.

Commentary

ज is substituted for हन् before the Imperative affix हि।
Thus जहि शत्रून् ॥

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.

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