6.3.54
हिमकाषिहतिषु च
Operational rule vidhi
पद् is substituted for पाद before 1. हिम 2. काषिन् and 3. हति.
Word by word (padaccheda)
Right context हिम- काषि- हतिषु saptamī · bahuvacanaIndeclinable च avyaya
- Right context Saptamī (7th case): "when X follows", the operation applies to what precedes (1.1.66 तस्मिन्निति निर्दिष्टे पूर्वस्य). Also a condition or domain ("in the sense of").
- Indeclinable An avyaya such as च "and", वा "optionally", न "not".
Dotted words are technical terms. Hover or tap one to see its card.
Full reading
हिम- काषि- हतिषु च
Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.
Commentary
पद् is substituted for पाद before 1. हिम 2. काषिन् and 3. हति।
Thus पद्धिमम्, (= पादस्य शीतं) पत्काषिन् (= पादचारिणः) as in अथ पत्काषिणा यान्ति, and पद्धतिः (पदाभ्यां हन्यते)॥
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.