6.3.103

तृणे च जातौ

Operational rule vidhi

कत् is substituted for कु when तृण follows denoting a species.

Word by word (padaccheda)

Right context तृणे saptamī · ekavacanaIndeclinable च avyayaRight context जातौ saptamī · ekavacana
  • Right context Saptamī (7th case): "when X follows", the operation applies to what precedes (1.1.66 तस्मिन्निति निर्दिष्टे पूर्वस्य). Also a condition or domain ("in the sense of").
  • Indeclinable An avyaya such as च "and", वा "optionally", न "not".

Full reading

तृणे च जातौ

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

Commentary

कत् is substituted for कु when तृण follows denoting a species.
As कत्तृणा नाम जातिः ॥ But कुत्सितानि तृणानि = कुतृणानि ॥

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.

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