6.1.32

ह्वः सम्प्रसारणम्

Operational rule vidhi

There is the vocalisation of the semi-vowel of the causative of ह्वे before the Desiderative and the Reduplicated Aorist affixes.

Word by word (padaccheda)

Target ह्वः ṣaṣṭhī · ekavacanaSubstitute / term prathamā · ekavacana
  • Target Ṣaṣṭhī (6th case): names what gets replaced, "in place of X" (1.1.49 षष्ठी स्थानेयोगा).
  • Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.

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Full reading

ह्वः

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

As a rewrite rule (sketch from case endings)
ह्वः →

Replace hvaḥ with samprasāraṇam. Inherited words (anuvṛtti) may add further conditions.

Commentary

There is the vocalisation of the semi-vowel of the causative of ह्वे before the Desiderative and the Reduplicated Aorist affixes.
The whole of the last sutra is to be read into this sutra. Thus जुहावयिषति and जुहावयिषतः; जुहावयिषन्ति; अजूहवत्, अजूहवताम् and अजूहवन् ॥ The root ह्वा does not take the augment य required by 7.3.37 before the affix णि, because the Samprasarana rule is stronger. The repetition of the word संप्रसारण in this sutra, though its anuvritti was present, indicates that the force of the word विभाषा has ceased. Though this and the next sutra could well have been made one, their separation shows that the samprasarana does not take place when another affix, not causing reduplication, intervenes. As ह्वायकमिच्छति = ह्वायकीयति; the Desiderative of this verb is जिह्वायकीयिषति ॥

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.

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