6.1.138

समवाये च

Operational rule vidhi

The augment सुट् is placed before क even when सम् , परि , and उप are followed by the verb कृ and the sense being that of combining.

Word by word (padaccheda)

Right context समवाये saptamī · ekavacanaIndeclinable च avyaya
  • Right context Saptamī (7th case): "when X follows", the operation applies to what precedes (1.1.66 तस्मिन्निति निर्दिष्टे पूर्वस्य). Also a condition or domain ("in the sense of").
  • Indeclinable An avyaya such as च "and", वा "optionally", न "not".

Full reading

समवाये च

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

Commentary

The augment सुट् is placed before क even when सम् , परि , and उप are followed by the verb कृ and the sense being that of combining.
The word समवाय means aggregation. Thus तत्र नः संष्कृतम् तत्र नः परिष्कृतम्, तत्र नः उपष्कृतम् = समुदितम् that is 'we assembled there'.

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.

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