2.4.85
लुटः प्रथमस्य डारौरसः
Operational rule vidhi
The प्रथमपुरुष प्रत्ययाः of लुट्-लकार are converted respectively to डा, रौ and रस्.
Word by word (padaccheda)
Target लुटः ṣaṣṭhī · ekavacanaTarget ṣaṣṭhī · ekavacanaSubstitute / term आ - रौ- रसः prathamā · bahuvacana
- Target Ṣaṣṭhī (6th case): names what gets replaced, "in place of X" (1.1.49 षष्ठी स्थानेयोगा).
- Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.
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Pink letters are it-markers (anubandhas), tags dropped by 1.3.9. Hover or tap one for the rule that marks it, or try the it-letter finder.
Full reading
लुटः डा-
लुटः → डा-
Replace luṭaḥ prathamasya with ḍā-rau-rasaḥ. Inherited words (anuvṛtti) may add further conditions.
Commentary
डा , रौ and रस् are substituted respectively in the room of the three-affixes of the 3rd Person of लुट् (First Future), both in the परस्मैपद and आत्मनेपद।
Thus in the Parasmaipada कर्ता 'he will do,' कर्तारौ 'they two will do;' कर्तारः 'they will do.' So also in the Atmanepada we have अध्येता, अध्येतारौ, अध्येतारः ।
Why do we say 'in the 3rd person'? Observe श्वः कर्तासि । श्वोऽध्येतासे ॥
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.