2.4.8

क्षुद्रजन्तवः

Operational rule vidhi

A द्वन्द compound of words signifying small animals, is singular.

Word by word (padaccheda)

Substitute / term क्षुद्र- जन्तवः prathamā · bahuvacana
  • Substitute / term Prathamā (1st case): in operational rules, the substitute or the thing introduced; in definitions, the term or its referent.

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Full reading

क्षुद्र-जन्तवः

Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.

Commentary

A द्वन्द compound of words signifying small animals, is singular.
Thus यूकालिक्षम् 'the louse and the nil'; दंशमशकम् 'the bug and the mosquito.' The word क्षुद्रजन्तु means an animal of a very small size. Some say that animals not having bones are called क्षुद्रजन्तु, (invertebrates); others say, those which are small in size; others say, all below the mongoose are kshudrajantu.

Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.

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