1.3.82
परेर्मृषः
Operational rule vidhi
After the verb मृष् 'to bear', preceded by परि , परस्मैपद is used when the fruit of the action accrues to the agent.
Word by word (padaccheda)
Left context परेः pañcamī · ekavacanaLeft context मृषः pañcamī · ekavacana
- Left context Pañcamī (5th case): "after X", the operation applies to what follows (1.1.67 तस्मादित्युत्तरस्य). Also used for limits and sources.
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Full reading
परेः मृषः
Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.
Commentary
After the verb मृष् 'to bear', preceded by परि , परस्मैपद is used when the fruit of the action accrues to the agent.
The root मृष "to suffer" is svaritet, and by sutra 1.3.72 it would have taken Atmanepada termination when the fruit of the action accrued to the agent. This ordains parasmaipada instead. As परमृष्यति 'he endures or he becomes angry.' When not preceded by this preposition, it takes Atmanepada termination. As आमृष्यते.
According to some authors, the root वह of the last aphorism is said to be understood in this, so that वह preceded by परि will also take parasmaipada terminations; as परिवहति
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.