1.3.59
प्रत्याङ्भ्यां श्रुवः
Operational rule vidhi
After the Desideratives of श्रु 'to hear', when preceded by प्रत and आङ् , the आत्मनेपद affix is Not used.
Word by word (padaccheda)
Left context प्रति- आङ्भ्याम् pañcamī · dvivacanaLeft context श्रुवः pañcamī · ekavacana
- Left context Pañcamī (5th case): "after X", the operation applies to what follows (1.1.67 तस्मादित्युत्तरस्य). Also used for limits and sources.
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Full reading
प्रति-
Pāṇini leaves out words that carry over from earlier sūtras. Expand to see the rule as a reader actually understands it.
Commentary
After the Desideratives of श्रु 'to hear', when preceded by प्रत and आङ् , the आत्मनेपद affix is Not used.
The verb sru when taking the prefixes prati and an, is not atmanepadi, though taking the desiderative "san." This is also an exception to the rule of sutra 1.3.57. Thus प्रतिशुश्रूषति and आशुश्रूषति ॥
The word prati and an must be upasargas; if they are used as karma pravachaniyas (see (1.4.—83)) then the rule will not apply, as देवदत्तं प्रतिशुश्रूषते ॥
Śrīśa Chandra Vasu, The Ashtadhyayi of Panini (1897), via ashtadhyayi.com.